Index
[Image of page 271]
Index
Active, the--crew and control of, 44, 54-6, 83, 131, 175; purchase of, 24, 31, 45, 54 , trade and expenses of, 45, 50;, 56, 115, 220-1, 262-3, value of to Mission, 45-6, 115, 148-9; voyages of, 47, 57-8, 65, 69, 71, 86, 90, 91, 99, 101, 104, 109, 129, 131, 134, 144, 220, 225; also 41, 43, 52, 61, 94, 100-2, 112, 133, 219.
Adultery, among Maoris, 69, 140, 257.
After-life, see New Zealanders, afterlife.
Afrey, Captain, of the Martha, 241.
Agriculture in New Zealand--advance among Maoris, 23, 25, 59, 61, 98, 129, 133, 135-7, 211; assurance of independence, 183, 244; Hall's success in, 219, 231-5, 250; also 42, 58, 61, 73, 104, 107, 109, 177.
Ahourakkee, see Hauraki.
Aitanga-a-Hauiti tribe, 95.
Ann, the, 20, 24, 226, 238.
Art, Maori, philosophy of, 197, 217m
Artisans--missionary, 39, 42, 46, 49, 53, 121; natives as, 73, 126-7, 142, 145, 220-1.
Asp, the, 194, 224, 228.
l'Astrolabe, 48, 73, 117n, 160, 192, 197.
Atua, see New Zealanders.
Auckland, North, 48.
Barnes, Captain, of the Jefferson, 100,
n6n. Barry, James, 261.
Bathurst, Lord, Colonial Secretary, 30.
Bay of Islands, the, passim.
Bean, carpenter at Mission, 177, 244.
Bedford, Miss, of the Wesleyan Mission, 240n.
Bell, Captain, of the Minerva, 226, 245.
Bell, Dr. Andrew, 68, 73.
Beveridge, Captain, of the St. Michael, 190n, 227-8.
Bickerstaff, Rev. Edward, 141, 162, 215-6.
Bigge, John Thomas, Commissioner, 169n, 183, 186.
Birnie, Alexander, of London, 26.
Bishop, Rev. John, 152.
Bland, William, surgeon, 248.
Blankets, red, 76, 94n.
Bligh, Captain William, R.N., 51.
Blindness, among Maoris, prevalence of, 72, 82, 94n.
Bones, sacred, see New Zealanders, burial customs.
Book, The New Zealander's First, 68,
Boyd, massacre of the--cause, 51; survivors, 82; vengeance upon innocent, 66, 79; also 24, 26, 38, 50-2, 66, 73, 79, 82, 84, 100, 107, 109, 112, 220, 264.
Boyle, James, 183, 221, 244.
Brampton, the, 196, 231; wreck of, 206, 209, 211, 231-2.
Brampton Reef, 206.
Brazil, the navy of, 218n.
Bread, liked by Maoris, 67, 117n.
Brett, Cape, 135, 222, 225, 230.
Brind, Captain, of the Asp, 194, 228, 258.
British Troops, in New Zealand, 72.
Brothers, the, 85, 88-90, 95, 108, 112.
Buchanan, Rev. Claudius, D.D., 30, 32, 35-6.
Buffalo, H.M.S., 34.
Burder's Sermons, read by King, 109, 236.
Burial customs, Maori, see New Zealanders, burial customs.
Burnett, Captain, of the Brothers, 88, 90.
Butler, J. G., Mrs., 152, 243.
Butler, Rev. J. G.--arrival of, 226; discipline, 152, 158, 243; dismissal, 211, 246; status, 148; training, 152; also 148, 152-5, 158, 162-3, l84,190n, 200, 204, 212, 228-31, 243-6, 268.
Butler, Samuel, 152, 211, 21m, 227.
Colder, pilfering on the, 237-8.
Cambridge, University of, 163, 170n.
Campbell (sawyer), 90, 101.
Campbell, John Thomas, 250.
Cannibalism in New Zealand, 81, 105, 107-8, 117n, 235; origin of, 139, 194.
Canoe, Maori, 48, 62, 82, 135, 146, 219; Kupe's, 255n.
Carlisle, William, 126, 130, 132n, 138, 145.
Carpenters, in New Zealand, 90, 244; see also Hall, William.
Cartright, Rev. Robert, 26, 34, 35.
Carvings, Maori, and traditions, mythology, religion, etc., 197, 217m
Catherine, the, 119, 124, 126, 144, 153.
Cattle, in New Zealand, 69, 71, 75, 165, 176, 179, 183, 233.
Cavalli Islands, 232m
Chace, Mr. Rodman, mate of the Active, 55, 63.
Chapman, John, sailor of the Phoenix, 92.
Cheap, Rev. Andrew, 139.
Chile, 217, 218n.
[Image of page 272]
Children, Maori--at play, 105, 122, 137, 151n; at school, 95, 99, 114, 129, 130, 133-5, 137; and native customs, 81, 197; also 68, 81, 108, 122, 193.
Churches, erection of, 145, 147, 177, 183, 187-8, 256.
Christianity, see New Zealanders.
Civilisation, benefit of to chiefs, 79, 109.
Clark, Captain, of the Winslow, 232.
Clarke, George, 236, 240n, 259.
Clarke, George, Mrs., 240n.
Clarke, Rev. George, 240n.
Clergymen, in New Zealand, 104, 111-2, 122; first ordained resident, 148, 152; the destruction of the Mission, 212.
Climate, of Northern New Zealand, 90, 133, 256.
Clothing, imported, 49, 99, 113; native, 62, 67, 133, 135-6, 254.
Colony, proposed in New Zealand,139-40, 195n.
Committee, C.M.S., local, 153-4, 158, 168, 187-8, 191, 193, 200, 206, 226-7, 233-5, 244.
Conroy (sawyer), 101.
Convicts in New Zealand, 71, 75, 90, 94, 103, 104, 106, 108, 133, 268.
Cook, Captain James, R.N., 164, 232n.
la Coquille, 72, 117, 160, 213, 240n.
Cossack, the, wreck of, 255.
Cowell, James, 17 m, 196, 206, 209-11, 218n. 232.
Cowell, James, Mrs., 226.
Cowper, Archdeacon William, 34.
Cretan, the, 90-1.
Crime, among Maoris, 23, 69; punishment of, 140, 254, 257.
Crook, William, of the L.M.S., 85.
Cruise, Captain, of the 84th Regiment, 169n.
Dahoo, see Rahu.
Dalrymple, Port, 56.
Dancing, Maori children's liking for, 137-
Daphne, the, 133, 15m.
Davey, Colonel, of the Royal Marines, 53.
Davis, Charles, 234.
Davis, Rev. Richard, 234, 238, 240n.
Davis, Richard, Mrs., 234.
Deacon, Thomas, 75.
Dead, treatment of, see burial customs.
Derwent, River, 55, 57, 74.
de Thierry, Baron Charles, 165, 170n.
Diana, the, 94.
Dillon, Peter, Captain, of the Active, 24, 44, 50;, 55-6, 73; of the Calder, 237.
Disease, among Maoris, see illness.
Divine Service--natives at, 84, 104 107, 109, 134, 138, 141; also 138, 219, 226.
Dollars, payment of natives in, 210.
Douglas, Captain, of the Mariner, 197.
Dragon, the, 206, 211n, 212.
Dreams, native belief in, 257-8
Dromedary, H.M.S., 154-5, l63, 169n, 242; and trade in firearms, 169n, 183.
Drunkenness, 68, 111, 119, 125.
"Drummond, Tommy," see Maui.
Duaterra, see Ruatara.
Ducks, wild, 70, 125.
Duff, the, 169n.
Duke, Captain, of the Sisters, 236-7.
Dundonald, Lord, 218n.
Duperrey, Commander, 117n.
d'Urville, Dumont, Captain, 72-3, 117, 160, 192, 213, 264-5.
Earl Spencer, the, 29-33, 47, 52, 1I2,114.
Echo, the, 153.
Edwards, Captain, of the Mercury, 238-9.
Education--of natives on the Active, 68; native desire for, 143 ; in New Zealand, 58, 69, 73, 95, 98, 102, 1ll, 122, 168; see also School, C.M.S.
Ehura, 99, 104, 107-8, 110.
Elizabeth, the, 216.
Endeavour, the, 103.
England, Maoris in, 72, 85, 141-2, 155, 164, 166-7, 170n, 171n, 267-9.
Ewha, 106-7.
Exchange, means of, 141, 153, 173; dollars as, 210; firearms as, 154, 159, 169n, 172, 185, 244.
Fairburn, William T., 177, 200, 227, 231, 244.
Fairburn, William T., Mrs., 231.
Fairfoul, Doctor, of the Dromedary, 169n.
Fawcett, Rev. John, of Carlisle, 20.
Fawcett's Sermons, used by Hall, 227.
Fences, difficulty of maintaining, 145, 179.
Fern-root, 106, 117n, 134.
Field, Judge, 240n.
Fiji, Wesleyan Mission at, 240n.
Fire, Hall's workshop destroyed, 219.
Firearms, see Trade, in muskets and powder.
Fish, 99, 100, 115 ; fisheries, hereditary proprietorship, 139; fish-hooks, 68, 130, 135, 173-
Flax, 76, 85, 95, 100; spinning and dressing of, 20, 133, 137.
Flodyer, Captain, of the Daphne, 15m.
Flour, milling of, 61.
[Image of page 273]
Florence, Captain, of the St. Patrick, 237.
Fop, --, of the Phoenix, 91.
Forster, Thomas, smith at Rangihoua, 244-
Foveaux, Major, of the New South Wales Corps, 51.
Frederick, the, 31, 46.
French, the, in New Zealand, 165, 170n, 213.
Friendly Islands, 169n, 240n.
Gambier, Lord, 30.
Gardiner, Captain, of the Mariana,
General Gates, the, 152.
"George," of the Boyd, see Tara.
George III, King, 111, 165.
Gloucester, Bishop of, 152.
Gordon, James, naval officer, 39.
Gordon, Charles, 132n, 145, 220.
Governor Macquarie, the, 234.
Graham, Captain, of the Catherine, 119, 124, 126, 144.
Gray, Captain, of the Ann, 238.
Guanna, see Te Uri-o-Kanae.
Haki, 72.
Hall, Dinah, at school in N.S.W., 227.
Hall, Francis, 148, 152, 158, 188, 190, 190n, 193, 199.
Hall, Walter, 71, 90-1, 93, 102-3, 105, 108, 114, 117, 132, 193, 246.
Hall, Walter, Mrs., 108, 246.
Hall, William--
Agriculture, success in, 219, 231-2, 234-5, 250.
Ann, on the, 21.
Artisan, training, status, and industry as, 20, 49, 53, 103, 126, 114, 184, 188, 242; see also agriculture, shipbuilding, and timber trade.
Assault and outrage by natives, 124, 140, 179, 219, 222, 233, 248, 267.
Birth and training, 24.
Brampton wreck, rescue party to, 231-2.
Characteristics of, 26, 37, 42, 231-2, 241, 245, 248, 266; hospitality, 228, 230, 232, 243.
C.M.S., eighth accepted agent of, 15.
Colleagues, differences with--Butler, 243; Kendall, 104, 110, 119, 131, 147-8, 179, 184, 187; King, 110, 115; the sawyers, 109.
Family of, 35, 218n, 219, 249-50.
Ill-health of, 233, 236-40, 247-50.
Journal of, 219-40.
Marriage of, 35.
Marsden, relations with, 20-1, 24-6, 37-
Hall, William--Continued
Missionary work--educational, 52, 126, 220-1, 247; preaching and itinerating, 59, 220-31, 234.
Muskets and powder, trade in, 154, 241-2, 245.
New South Wales, in, 24-6, 30, 33, 35, 37-9, 47, 147, 266; temporal success in, 47, 117; retirement to, 248; visit to, 227.
Pioneer voyage, 37, 40-1, 71, 266.
Retirement in N.S.W., 248; farming, 250; highway robbers, assault by, 249; lay preaching, 249;
Parramatta Seminary, instructor at, 249.
Salary and allowances of, 24, 38, 47, 49, 70, 266-7.
Trade, private, 93, 101, 115-6, 147, 157, 241-2, 245, 267.
Shipbuilding, 20, 228, 234-5, 247.
Timber, trade in, 63, 126, 219-21, 231, 238, 242.
Waitangi--residing at, 83, 101, 120, 123; fertility of, 115,125; attacked by natives, 124, 140, 222, 267.
Workshops, destroyed by fire, 220.
Hall, William, jun., 71, 106.
Hall, William, Mrs., 20, 36, 38, 44, 71, 108, 114, 120, 125, 140, 219, 250.
Hallogan, George, 90.
Hansen, Captain Thomas, of the Active, 71, 90, 100, 116.
Hansen, Thomas, jun., 71, 95n, 103.
Hansen, Thomas, Mrs., 71.
Hassall, Rev. Thomas, 199.
Hauraki, 22, 62, 64, 83, 90-1.
Hauraki Gulf, 155, 264.
Hawaii, 44.
Haweis, the, 169n.
Hayes, Thomas, of the Brothers, 90.
Health of Maoris, improvement of, 129, 146, 150.
Heads, preserved, 81, 135-6.
Hebrew, language and customs compared with Maori, 33-4, 162, 171n, 255.
Hemp, trade in, 45.
Heenamattee Horo, see Hine-mati-oro.
Herald, the, 234-5, 247.
Henry, Captain, of the Queen Charlotte, 226.
Herd, Captain, of the Providence, 190, 195n.
Hine-mati-oro, 90, 95n.
Hobart, 52, 56
Hobbs, Rev. John, 240n.
Hobbs, John, Mrs., 240n.
Hoka-tiri, 23.
Hoki Kape, 23.
Hoki, 237.
Hokianga, 170n, 189-90, 193, 195, 220-1, 240n, 251-2, 255.
[Image of page 274]
Hongi Hika--visit to England, 154-5, 157, 163-6, 170n, 194, 267-9 5 wars of, 135, 146, 146n, 194, 210n, 235-6; also 22, 61, 64-5, 68, 71-3, 76, 783 83, 86, 90, 101, 112, 133-8, 144, 153, 174, 177-8, 194, 196, 208, 210, 212, 220, 233, 251, 256-7, 261, 264-5.
Honi Heke, 94.
Horses, in New Zealand, 81.
Hunt, Captain, of the Vansittart, 226-7.
Hunt, Mr., mate of the Phoenix, 91, 96, 119.
Hunter, Captain, of the Governor Macquarie, 234.
Hunter John, carpenter, of the Active, 55
Hovell, Captain, of the Trial, 85, 88-9, 95, 100, 102, 108, 112.
Infanticide, 90.
Illness--eyes, inflammation of, 72n, 82, 94n; of Maoris in England, 166-7 , and tapu, 75, 77, 150; treatment by Kendall, 82, 86-7, 94n; mortality in winter, 88, 90, 106, 111, 146, 150; treatment of by Maoris, 75, 86-8, 111, 113, 258; and 82, 86, 94, 106.
Indian, the, 226.
Inkston, Captain, of the Speke, 72.
Iron, native desire for, 83, 85, 100, 109, 130, 141, 210, 223, 269.
James Hay, the, 61, 74.
Jaxnicke, Rev. John, 15.
Jay, Captain, of the Seringapatam, 227.
Jefferson, the, 1l6n.
Johnson, Mary, 75.
Johnson, Rev. Richard, 15, 34.
Jones, Lasco, Captain of the King George, 132.
Jones, William, of the Active, 55.
Justice of the Peace, Kendall as, 71, 91, 95, 108, 119-21, 131.
Kaihiku, 256-7.
Kahuwera, 117, 192.
Kaipara, 264.
Kaka feathers, 261.
Kangroha, see Kangaroa.
Kangaroa, 22, 61, 68, 76, 78, 83, 86.
Kaparu, 23.
Kawa-kawa (plant), 68n.
Kawa Kawa River, 72, 24cm.
Kawhiti, 47, 52, 55.
Kemp, James, 148, 152, 158, 200, 210, 212, 235, 259.
Kemp, James, Mrs., 210, 259.
Kemp, Miss, 259.
Kendall, Basil, 217, 218n.
Kendall, Henry, 71.
Kendall, Henry Clarence, Australian poet, 218n.
Kendall, Joseph, 57.
Kendall, Thomas--
Active, the--assists in purchase, 40; supercargo, 131.
Adventures, 193, 201, 232, 220-1.
Assault by Phoenix crew, 91-2, 119.
Birth, parentage, early life, 27-8, 35n, 144.
Brampton, wrecked in the, 232.
Church Missionary Society--accepted agent of, 21, 27, 266; confidence of, 141-2, 148 , dismissal, suspension and, 168n, 188-9, 196, 201, 270; obedience to, 177; relations after dismissal, 203, 212-3, 215-7; salary, 30, 266-9.
Colleagues--cause of discord among, 53, 109-10, 114-5, 119-21, 130-1, 153, 246; differences with Butler, 152-5, 268; with Hall, 104, 110, 119, 131, 147-8, 179, 184, 187; with King, 92-3, 119-123, 131.
Colony, New Zealand, views on, 139.
Convicts and artisans, control of, 103, 108, 114, 117-8.
Correspondence--to C.M.S., Secretary of, 31-4, 40, 47-70, 103-4, 112-5, 120-2, 130-2, 147, 161, 172, 179-80, 194, 196-8, 203, 213, 215-7; to Marsden, 100-3, 115-6, 139-41, 147, 156, 172-9, 185-7, 190, 201-4, 208; to Rev. Basil Woodd, 27-9, 32-4, 53-4, 129, 142-6; also 137-9, 196, 214.
Death, by drowning, 217.
de Thierry, sale of land to, 170n.
Divine Service, conducting, 56, 145, 215-7, 219, 226.
Dismissal, suspension and, 168n, 188-9, 196, 201, 261, 270.
Domestic relations, 28, 34, 52, 90-1, 114, 139, 144, 155, 157, 161, 178, 184, 189, 201-2, 218n.
Education, experience, training, 21, 27-9, 35n.
England, visit of 1820 to--apology for, 163, 167, 172; censure, C.M.S. vote of, 166; duration of, 152, 154-5, 163; language, Maori, orthography of, 156, 162, 214-5; object of, 154-5; ordination, 155, 166-7, 268; text-books, Maori, publication of, 156, 162, 268.
Hall's estimate of, 241-2, 246.
Hokianga--first journey to, 220-1, 251-2; settlement proposals, 189, 190, 195-6.
Hongi, friendship with, 61, 107, 112, 136, 194, 212.
Health, 52, 74, 136.
Itineration, policy of, 59, 62-3, 78-9, 85, 104, 110, 177-9, 220-1, 251-2.
[Image of page 275]
Kendall, Thomas--Continued
Journal--Pioneer voyage, 54-70; 1815, 75-94 5 1816, 119; 1817, 133-7-
Justice of Peace, 71, 91, 95, 108, 119-21, 131.
Language, Maori--aptitude for study 119 ; observations on, 162, 2i7n; orthography, 143, 156, 162, 214-5; study of, 40, 44, 119, 143, 147, 156, 196, 213, 218n; text-books and translation, 102, 117n, 141-4, 154, 161-6, 171n, 214, 216, 268.
Maori life--observation, 88-90, 94-5, 112, 146, 197; scientific study of,? 213, 218n.
Marriage, 28.
Marsden, relations with--concerning Mission work, 37-47, 93, 130-1, 148; visit to England, 156; trade in muskets, 175-7, 180-4; suspension and dismissal, 168n, 118-9, 198-205, 218n, 270; see also correspondence.
Medical skill, 82, 86-7, 94n.
Moral breakdown--Drunkenness, 53, 119, 199; hypocrisy and self-deception, 189, 199, 241-2; immorality of conduct, 147, 187-8, 193, r99, 202, 246; penitence of, 190-1, 196; suspension and dismissal, 168n, 188-9, 20I, 270; ungovernable temper of, 154, 168n, 218n, 269.
Muskets and powder, trade in--complicity in, 153, 172-5, 178, 180, 183-4, 242, 245; defence, 161,172-9, 185-7; cessation of, 205-9.
New Zealand, departure from, 186, 204-5, 208, 216.
Pater Noster Valley, residence at, 213, 228.
Pioneer voyage, 37, 40-3, 53, 64, 71, 97, 266.
Portrait of, 261.
Recognition of work, 217.
Salary and allowances of, 30, 266-9.
School, organisation and instruction, 91, 95, 98, 127-37, 141-3, 178, 204, 268; see also School, C.M.S.
Shipping, agent for, 153-4.
Timber trade in N.S.W., 217.
Trade, private, 101, 145, 151-4, 157; see also Muskets and powder.
Valparaiso, clergyman at, 215-7.
Work, recognition of, 217.
Kendall, Thomas, jun., 57, 71, 214.
Kendall, Thomas, Mrs., 28-9, 35, 44, 52, 57, 71, 85, 114, 144, 189, 218n.
Kendall, William, 71. Kent, the, 236.
Kerikeri, 107, 153, 168, 187, 194, 208, 210, 218n, 220, 227-8, 235, 243-4, 251-2, 256, 268.
Kiddee-kiddee, Kidi-kidi, see Kerikeri.
King, Captain Philip Gidney, R.N., 34, 51. King George, the, 131-2.
King, John--
Artisan, training and status as, 20, 99, 102, 137.
Brampton wreck, rescue party to, 231-2.
Characteristics of, 21, 26, 42-3, 126, 231-2, 259-60, 266.
C.M.S., ninth accepted agent of, 15.
Colleagues--differences with, 93,109, 111, 181; with Kendall, 92-3, 119, 23, 131.
Correspondence, 97-9, 109, 111, 122, 142, 259.
Diary, 104-n, 251-60.
Death, 259.
Family of, 97, 116, n6n, 142, 145, 259.
Muskets and Powder, trade in, 158, 182, 241.
Housing problem, the, 90, 93, 97, 108-9, 114-
Language, New Zealand, study of, 25, 30, 38, 99-
Marriage of, 97.
Marsden, relations with, 21, 42, 99, 184.
Missionary work--educational, 99, 247 ; itinerating, 104, 107, 220-1, 251-2; pastoral, 101, 104-9, 221, 248; review of, 259-60.
Natives, disturbances by, 105, 109, 111, 179, 233. New South Wales, in, 24-6, 30, 38-40, 266.
New Zealand, departure for, 41, 97.
Salary and allowances, 27, 38, 47, 49-
Trade, private, 93, 116, 158, 182, 241.
King, John, Mrs., 71, 97, 109, 116, 120, 252, 259-60.
King, Philip Hansen, 71, 97, 106.
King, Thomas Holloway, 116, 142, 145.
Kite, flying of, 137, 151n.
Klein, Jonathan Solomon, 92, 96.
Knopwood, Rev., of Tasmania, 53, 57
Korokoro, 44, 55, 65, 68, 71-3, 81-2, 85, 119, 133, 221-2.
Kullokullo, Kurro, Kurro Kurro, see Korokoro.
Kororareka, 62-3, 65, 135, 138, 228.
Kumara, crops, ritual of, 119n.
[Image of page 276]
Lady Castlereagh;, the, 24011.
Lady Nelson, the, 34.
Lamb, Charles, 24011.
Lancaster, Joseph, 73.
Land dispute, the, 152.
Land--laws, Maori, 79, 139; purchase by C.M.S., 83, 101.
Language, Maori--Divine service in, 229, 247 251-2, 257; Grammar and Vocabulary of the New Zealand Language, 141-2, 144, 154, 162-6, 171n, 214, 216; orthography, 161-6, 214-5, 233; similarity to Hebrew, 162, 171n, to South Sea, 70; New Zealanders' First Book, the, 68, 102, 117n, 141; songs, native, depravity of, 147; study of, 21-2, 25, 30, 38, 40, 43-4, 49, 52, 69, 78, 83-4, 112, 119, 136, 142, 147, 155-6, 164, 167, 195-6, 200, 204, 213-17, see also Kendall; translation of, 143-4, 167, 195n, 260, 268.
La Perouse, 24, 117n.
Lawry, Rev. H. H., 240n.
Lawry, Rev. Walter, 227, 240n.
Lawry, Walter, Mrs., 227.
Lee, John, 244.
Lee, Prof Samuel, of Cambridge, 141, 144, 154, 163, 166, 171n, 214-6, 268.
Leicester, George, 75.
Leigh, Rev. Samuel, 220, 225, 228-32, 232n, 240n, 242, 269.
Leigh, Samuel, Mrs., 225, 228, 232.
Leprosy, in New Zealand, so-called, 94-
Library for New Zealand settlement, 30, 214.
Liepke, David, mate of the Active, 44n, 55.
Life, after death, see after-life.
Lock, Captain, of the Mary, 236, 258.
London Missionary Society, the, 85, 169n.
Lord and Blaxcell, Sydney, 88.
Lord, Simeon, 95.
Lowry, Captain, of the Ann, 226.
Lutheran missionaries, 112.
McCrae, Ensign Alex., 169n.
McKenzie, Sarah, 95.
Macquarie, Governor Lachlan, of New South Wales, 40, 43, 49, 69, 75, 98, 132, 165, 183, 234.
Magistracy, see Justice of the Peace.
Mail, English, 91, 109.
Maketu, 224.
Mangonui, 65.
Mangungu, Wesleyan station at, 240n.
Mann, Rev. Joshua, 137.
Mann, Rev. William, M.A., 29.
Mansel, William, of the Active, 55.
Maoris, see New Zealanders.
Maori language, see Language, Maori.
Mariana, the, 197.
Maria Ringa, 224.
Mariner, the, 197.
Marquesas Islands, 85, 169n.
Marriage--Christian, first Maori-Pakeha, 224; of Philip Tapsell, 224; of Maoris, 22, 69, 255.
Marsden, Charles, 58, 61.
Marsden, Joseph, 90.
Marsden, Samuel, Mrs., 52, 57-8, 100.
Marsden, Samuel, Rev.--
Active, purchase and control of the, see Active.
Agricultural interests, 61, 182.
Brampton, wrecked in the, 231-2.
Colony in New Zealand, proposals of, 139-40.
Establishment of N.Z. Mission, 69, 71, 75, 98.
Genesis of N.Z. Mission, 15-34.
London Missionary Society, official correspondent to, 16, 158, l69n.
Maoris, relations with, 15, 21, 58-9, 75, 109, 117, 174, 181, 212; see also New South Wales, Maoris in.
Mission, New Zealand, supervision of the, 37-41, 71, 75, 97-8, 117n, 130-2, 134, 144-5, 148, 152, 154-5* 169n, 175-7, 181, 183, 200-12, 231, 243, 243n, 247, 266-70; see also Hall, Kendall, King--Marsden, relations with.
Orthography, Maori, views on, 214.
Pioneer voyage, arrangements for, 37-47, 55, 62, 69.
Parramatta Seminary, 35n, 249.
Trade, private--45, 50, 55, 93, 148, 210, 267; in muskets and powder, 160-1, 175-7, 180-4, 267-70.
Visits to New Zealand--first, 71, 75, 98, 128 ; second, 128, 152, 169n; third, 154-5, 169n, 231-2, 242, 243n; fourth, 200-12, 231, 243n, 247; sixth, 224.
Marsden Vale (Paihia), 232, 234, 236.
Martha, the, 153.
Martin, --, of the Phoenix, 92.
Marutuaha, ancestor of the Ngati Maru,
Mary, the, 236, 258.
Matahui, 62.
Matangi, 251.
Matauri, 135.
Maui ("Tommy Drummond"), 171n.
Maunganui-Kareia, 105n.
May, Henry, of the Active, 55.
Mechanics, see Artisans.
Mercury Bay, 88, 95, 112.
Mercury, natives assault the, 238.
Mere pounamu, 261.
Meri, 17m.
[Image of page 277]
Mike, wife of Ruatara, 22.
Mills, --, runaway sailor, 133.
Minerva, the, 226, 245.
Mission, CM S., New Zealand--Genesis, 15-34 , establishment in New Zealand, 45-74; finance, 117n; progress, 142, 246, 260; superintendents, 148, 152, 200.
Missionaries--conditions of life, 41, 53, 142, 210; qualifications for, 17, 109, 143; salaries, 24, 30, 47, 266-70; security of, 62, 112, 115, 131, 143, 146, 150.
Missionaries, Lutheran, 15; Moravian, 186.
Missions, London Missionary Society, 15, 16; Society for Propagating the Gospel, 15; Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge, 15.
Mission, Wesleyan, 214-5, 220, 222, 225, 227-8, 231-2, 232n, 239, 240n, 242, 269.
Moehanga, 35.
Moka, 22, 235.
Moor, Captain, of the Woodlark, 226.
Moore, Captain, of the Brampton, 231.
Moore, Captain, of the Cretan, 90.
Moremunui, 155.
Morgan, William, 90.
Moturoa Island, 84, 206, 221, 225.
Motu-tara, 61, 82.
Murder, among Maoris, 140, 257.
Muriwai, 251, 170n.
Muskets and Powder, see Trade, in muskets and powder.
Myers, Rev. William, 28.
Myviek, Captain, of the Indian, 226.
Nautilus, the, 169n.
Navy, British, 200. Nene, 170n.
New South Wales, passim.
New South Wales, communication and trade with, 39-41, 45, 95, 228, 237; see also Active, the.
New South Wales, Maoris in, 15, 21, 24, 25, 35, 39, 43, 47, 58-9, 65, 75, 86, 90, 105, 109, 149, 166, 174, 177, 249.
New Zealand, passim.
New Zealand Company, 195n.
New Zealand Mission, see Mission, C.M.S.
New Zealander, the, 105, 117, 156, 161, 163.
New Zealanders--
Adultery among, 69,140, 257.
After-life, belief in, 76-78, 82, 87, 94n, 198, 254.
Agriculture, advance in, 23, 25, 59, 61, 98, 129, 133, 135-7, 211.
New Zealanders--Continued
Art, philosophy of, 197, 217n.
Artisans, natives as, 73, 126-7, 142, 145, 220-1.
Atua--and crime, 140; and illness, 75, 86-7, fear of, 78, 94, 139, 255; also 81, 138.
Behaviour of--friendly, 41, 59, 112; insulting, 50, 98, 105, 174; see also Pilfering, Robbery.
Burial customs, 64, 72, 76, 78, 81-2, 87, 94, 106, 136, 140, 254-5.
Cannibalism, 81, 105, 107-8, 117n, 235; origin of, 139, 194.
Carvings, and traditions, mythology, religion, etc., 197, 217n.
Children, see Children, Maori.
Christianity among, 37, 38, 63-5, 71, 98, 109, 143, 260.
Crime, 23, 69; punishment of, 140, 254, 257.
Disease among, see Illness.
Education, see Education and School, C.M.S.
Harvest, numbering of tribe at, 23-4, 119.
Heads, preserved, 81, 135-6.
Hebrew language and customs, compared with, 33-4, 162, 171n, 255.
Infanticide, 90.
Language, see Language, Maori.
Laws--land, 79, 139; see also Crime.
Maori pa, 192.
Marriage, courtship and, 22, 69, 255.
Mental capacity and industry, 15-16, 40, 50, 67, 150.
Mourning, manifestation of, 76, 78, 85, 87, 104, 137, 254.
Music, love of, 137.
Muskets and powder, see Trade.
New South Wales, in, see New South Wales, Maoris in.
Population of, 51n, 170n.
Religion, 69, 73, 79, 83, 138, 140, 143, 165, 180, 196-7; atua, nature of, 75-7, 139, 197-8, 217n; modes of existence, 197-8; offensive rites of, 143; universal presence, 197-9.
Seamen, as, 56.
Slaves, 81-2, 134, 258.
Songs, depravity of, 147.
Stars, and the after-life, 77, 77n, 87, 94.
Starvation, in winter, 88, 106, 111, 113, 146.
Suicide among, 76, 85-6, 90, 107, 254.
Superstition among, 76-7, 140, 143, 150, 235, 255-6, 258.
Tapu, application of, 77-8, 86-7, 106, 119, 140, 254, 258.
Tattooing, 67, 105, 136.
[Image of page 278]
New Zealanders--Continued
Toys of, 130, 137, 151n
Traditions, recorded in carvings, 197.
Tree, memorial (wahi tapu), 140.
Tribal system, 22-3, 34, 72, 174.
Wars, causes of, 140; see also Wars, Maori.
Whare (dwelling house), 192.
Widows, 140, 254-5.
Women, 56, 67, 72, 82.
Nga-Puhi, 72, 155, 224.
Ngati-Maru, 91.
Ngati-Paoa, 83.
Ngati- Whatua, 155.
Nicholas, John L., 25, 71, 74, 94, 114, 165, 171n, 194, 267.
Nicholson, Captain, of the Haweis, 169n.
Norfolk Island, 18, 34, 46, 71, 77, 82, 135, 254.
Nugent, C. R., Consul for Chile, 217.
Oihi, 224.
Okira, 81, 90, 138.
Olivary, John, 221.
O'Neal, John, mate of the Brothers, 90.
Oneroa, 258.
Orakau, 224.
Pa, Kahuwera, 117n, 192.
Paihia, 98, 210, 232, 234, 236.
Pakeha-Maoris, patriarch of, 224.
Parker, Captain, of the Phoenix, 84, 85, 94, 96, 100, 162.
Parkhurst's Hebrew Lexicon 162.
Parkins, Captain, of the Kent, 236.
Paroa, 65, 119, 119n, 192, 258.
Parramatta, passim; Seminary, 35n, 249; see also New South Wales, Maoris in.
Paton, Captain, of the Westmorland, 225.
Patterson, Mr., of Tasmania, 58n.
Patuone, 170n, 252.
Phoenix, the, 84-5, 90-1, 110, 119.
Pigeons, New Zealand, 223.
Pilfering, by Maoris. 82-3, 89, 92, 105, 108, 110-1, 124, 127, 141-2, 223, 235-7.
Piper, Captain, of the N.S.W. Corps, 34
Pomare I, 72.
Pomare Whetoi, 64, 72, 81, 86, 103, 104, 213.
Pork, see Provisions and Pork.
Poroa, 257.
Port Jackson, passim.
Potatoes, cultivation of, 23, 133, 211.
Pounaho, 65, 68, 112.
Poverty Bay, 95.
Powell, Captain, of the Endeavour, 103.
Pompallier, Jean Baptiste Francois, Bishop, 224.
Play, Maori children at, 105, 122, 137, 151n.
Pratt, Rev. Josiah, 18, 25, 29, 31, 40-1, 47-53, 80, 85, 111-2, 120, 141, 143, 153, 178, 196, 198-9, 203, 266-70.
Pratt Letters, the, 266-70.
Priests, Maori. 87, 106, 258.
Prisoners of War, see Slaves.
Provisions and Pork, 85, 99, 100, 115, 134, 145, 153, 159, 167, 169n, 175, 210-12, 237.
Providence, the, at Hokianga, 190.
Puckey, William, 182, 195n.
Puckey, William Gilbert, 195n.
Puraho, 255n.
Queen Charlotte, the, 134, 226.
Rahu, wife of Ruatara, 75-7, 82.
Rakau, 59, 78, 104, 107, no.
Rangatira, authority of, 23.
Rangihoua, 59, 106-7, 116, 131, 153, 164, 168, 209, 233, 235, 244, 246, 254, 256-7; disadvantages as settlement, 98, 114, 122, 129, 131, 177, 183.
Rawene, 195.
Regiment, 84th in New Zealand, 169n.
Reinga, 254.
Religion, see New Zealanders, religion of.
Review of Mission in 1852, King's, 260.
Rewha, 235n.
Rima-tera Island, 151n.
Ripiro, 22, 65, 68, 112.
Robbery and assault by Maoris, 98, 101, 106, 123, 125, 219; see also Pilfering.
Rogers, Joseph, 86, 95n.
Rogers, Joseph, Mrs., 95n.
Rosanna, the, 195n.
Rua-mano, 255.
Ruatara, 21-2, 25, 31, 33, 38, 44, 46-7, 51, 55, 58-65, 69, 74-6, 78-9, 82, 85, 97-101, 110, 125, 139, 155, 164, 267; Marsden to educate son, 75.
Ruinga, 65, 112.
Sabbath, keeping of, 55, 59, 64, 73; flag hoisted on, 63, 222, 245, 251.
St. Michael, the, 190n, 227-8, 240n.
St. Patrick, the, 237.
Sawyers, Maori, 220-1.
Santa Anna, the, 21.
Savage, John, 22, 35.
Schools, C.M.S., in New Zealand-- Adult scholars refused, 137; first schoolhouse, 90,102,122,127; curriculum and routine, 138, 141-2, 258; discipline, 130, 136, 143; first in
[Image of page 279]
Schools, C.M.S.--Continued New Zealand, the, 127, 128; hours, 129,133, 258; Kerikeri under George Clarke, 233; maintenance of Kendall's school, 112, 130, 134-5, 137, 143-5, 166, 178, 191, 268; Marsden Vale, 234-5; masters, 112, 148, 244; Marsden and, 210; opening of Kendall's, 129, 141-2; Rangihoua, under Hall and King, 233, 247; recommencements, 166, 180; register, first New Zealand, 128; separate school for girls, 130; ship captains subscribe to, 236, 238.
Settlement, the C.M.S.--1815, 97-118; 1816, 119-132; 1817-19, 133-151; discord, 92, 102, 119, 120, 145, 147; finance and supplies, 103, 115, 120, 131-2, 144, 266-70; independence from Maoris essential, 99, 111, 167; setders other than missionaries, 91, 104,121,133,141,268; security, 112, 115, 131, 143, 146, 150.
Seringapatam, the, 227.
Schirnding, Baron von, 15.
Scott, Rev. Thomas, 80, 92, 96n.
Shaffery, Henry, 71, 117.
Shepherd, James, 200, 211, 228-9, 237, 234-5.
Shepherd, James, Mrs., 228, 231.
Shergold, John, 90, 95.
Shipping, at New Zealand--Accidents to seamen of, 226; fraudulence of, seamen of, 50-1, 66, 95, 116; frequency of, 122, 153, 226; immoral conduct on, 206; Kendall and, 123; outrage by crews of, 45-6, 50-1, 66-7, 73n, 88-90, 95n, 116, 117n, 123, 132, 145, 15m.
Shipbuilding, see Hall, William
Shoalhaven River, N.S.W., 217.
Shunghee, see Hongi Hika.
Simeon, Rev. Charles, 165, 165n.
Singing, fondness of Maori children for, 137.
Sisters, the, 236-7.
Siepke, see Liepke.
Skinner, Capt, H.M.S.Dromedary, 242.
Slaves, New Zealand, 81-2, 134, 258.
Smiths, in New Zealand, 84-5, 103, 115-6, 130, 244.
Society, Church Missionary, passim.
Society Islands, 200.
Speke, the, 72, 166.
Spence, Captain, of the Echo, 153.
Spring, the, 56.
Stack, James, Wesleyan missionary, 228, 240n.
Starvation, of Maoris, in winter, 88, 106, 111, 113,146; see also Mortality.
Stockwell, Richard, 31-2, 40, 57, 71, 92, 103, 114, 117, 123.
Storehouses, Maori, 192.
Stores, Society, control of, 210, 212.
Strongholds, 192.
Stock, live, see Cattle.
Swearing, profane, among Maoris, 106, 147, 176, 183, 221.
Sydney, passim.
Sydney, centre of missionary activity, 15; New Zealanders in, see New South Wales.
Sydney Gazette, the, 71, 73, 95, 171n, 250.
Tapu, application of, see New Zealanders.
Tahiti, 42, 44, 68, 90, 101, 130, 158, 169n, 211, 216.
Taiamai, 135.
Tairi, 90.
Takuakau, 82.
Tangata, 23.
Taniwha, 255.
Tao-popo, 78.
Tara (of Whangaroa, "George" of the Boyd), 51, 66, 73, 79, 82, 133, 230.
Tara (of Kororareka), 23, 55, 58, 61, 63, 64, 78, 83, 104, 138.
Tara (youth living with King), 105, 107.
Taraia, Tarra, Tairae, Terra, see Tara.
Tareha, 105-6, 133, 135.
Tasmania, 53, 193, 240n.
Tattooing, 67, 105, 136.
Taua, 135.
Tautoro, 64.
Tawhimatta, see Waimate.
Te Arawa, 224.
Te Haupa, of the Ngati-Paoa tribe, 83.
Te Hinaki, 265.
Tehu, wife of Ruatara, 65.
Te Huringa, 254.
Te Koki, 86, 257.
Te Maunga, 79, 82.
Te Morenga, 90, 252.
Te Murupaenga, 264.
Te Ngarara, 78.
Te Pahi (of Te Puna), 21, 23, 24, 34n, 38, 51, 66, 75, 79, 84, 85, 94.
Te Pahi (of Whangaroa), 82.
Te Papa, 79.
Te Pari, 127, 136.
Te Pepepe 123.
Te Puhi, 66, 73, 79, 82, 107, 109, 112, 133, 136, 230, 237.
Te Puna, 51-2, 58-9, 65-6, 75, 79. 82, 85-6, 91, 100, 103, 107, 120, 124-6, 129, 135, 252, see also Rangihoua.
Te Rangi, 65.
Te Raraku, 85.
Te Tuara, 23.
Te Uri-o-Kanae, 75, 78, 84,119.
Te Waimate, 135; see also Waimate.
[Image of page 280]
Te Waimuri, 86-7.
Te Wherowhero (scarlet cloth), 94.
Thames, River, 81, 83, 90, 95, 108, 115, 133, 135-6
Thompson, Captain, of the Active, 183, 220.
Thompson, Captain, of the Boyd, 50-1, 66, 73.
Thomson, Dr. A. S., 94.
Three Kings, the, 71.
Timber, sacred (wahi tapu) 140; see also Trade, New Zealand.
Tippahee, see Te Pahi.
Tippoohee, see Te Puhi.
Tinana, 65, 69, 252.
Titore, 72, 142, 261.
Tohi, Toi, see Tuhi.
Tologa Bay, 95.
Tonga, 238.
Top, the, as a Maori toy, 137, 15 m.
Toys, Maori, 130, 137, 15m.
Trade, C.M.S., 131, 144-5; see also the Active.
Trade, in muskets and powder--Becomes general, 175; estimated tallies of muskets, 61, 95, 166, 175 ; exchange, firearms only means of, 159, 169n, 175; Kendall's participation in, 169n, 172-5, 178, 181-6; market value of musket, 61, 169n, 170n, 235 ; missionaries and, 125, 158-9, 182, 241-2, 245, 269-70; natives' demand for, 61, 70, 100, 122, 142, 148, 153, 157-8, 180n, 219, 224, 241.
Trade, New Zealand--Tariff, N.S.W., 95; timber, 23, 35, 45, 62, 93, 100-1, 115, 221, 225, 237-8, 242; and 85-6, 95-
Trade, private, 41, 56, 92-3, 101-2, 104, 112, 121, 124, 132, 141, 143-4, 148, 153, 158, 167, 241, 267.
Traditions, recorded in carvings, 197.
Tree, memorial (wahi tapu), 140.
Trial Harbour, 88, 95.
Trial, the, 85, 88, 90, 95, 100, 108, 112.
Tuhi, 40, 44, 49, 52, 54-5, 61, 68, 71, 72, 85, 141, 258, 261.
Tupehi, 64, 75, 104.
Tupou, 23.
Tupuke, 61.
Turi-ka-tuku, wife of Hongi Hika, 65, 72.
Turner, Rev. Nathaniel, Wesleyan missionary, 231.
Turner, Nathaniel, Mrs., 231.
Visiting parties of Maoris, 85, 127, 133, 142, 146, 150, 219, 232.
Wade, Luke, Wesleyan missionary, 228, 240n.
Wai, 61.
Waikare, 135, 241.
Waikare River, 72.
Waikato, 48, 72, 144, 154, 163-6, 170n, 177-81, 224, 261, 264.
Waikato, Josiah Pratt, 259.
Waimate, 105, 135, 211, 256.
Wai-raku, 56.
Waitangi, 83, 98, 101, 108, 123-4, 125, 135, 140, 222, 226, 232; see also Paihia.
Waitangi River, 206.
Waitangi, Treaty of, 160.
Wars, Maori, 22, 48, 81-2, 94, 110, 135-6, 140, 142, 146, 150, 170n, 186, 194, 210n, 229, 235-6, 254; sufficient cause for, 140.
Waraki, 22-3, 83, 101, 115, 140.
Waugh, Rev., 58.
West, Captain, of the Indian, 226.
Westmorland, the, 166, 187, 225-6.
Wesleyan Mission, see Mission, Wesleyan.
Whakatipu, cloak, 261.
Whalers, 38, 46, 73, 90, 129, 222, 224, 226, 241; see also Shipping.
Whangarei, 48, 229, 230.
Whangaroa, 24, 79, 81, 83, 100, 110-2, 127,136-7, 214, 220, 230, 239-40, 242.
Whangaruru, 223, 225.
Whare, 75, 87.
Whare (Maori dwelling house), 192.
Whare-taua, 254.
Whata (storage platform), 192.
Wheat, crops of, 61, 177, 219.
Whetoi, Whittokee, see Pomare Whetoi.
White, Rev. W., 228, 230, 238-9.
Whytangee, see Waitangi.
Whykaddee, see Waikare.
Wilberforce, New South Wales, 49.
Wilberforce, William, 102.
Wilhelm, John Godfrey, 92-96.
Williams, Archdeacon Henry, 168, 200, 209, 231, 234, 247, 247n, 256, 259.
Williams, Henry, Mrs., 231.
Wilson, Ab., of the Active, 55.
Wilson, John, bos'n of the Active, 55.
Wilson, Mr., mate of the Indian, 226.
Wilson, Rev. Daniel, 20.
Winslow, the, 232,
Winter, distress in, 113; see also Mortality, Starvation.
Woodd, Rev. Basil, 27, 35, 112, 171n, 129, 214.
Woodlark, the, 226.
Wooster, Commodore, 217.
Wormberg, Fred, 55.
Printed in New Zealand by COULLS SOMERVILLE WILKIE, LTD., Dunedin, Christchurch, Wellington, Auckland.
